Essay on Impact of Internet on Children:
Are Children Smarter of More Social Because of the
Internet?
Never in the course of
history has information been so available than that of the twenty-first
century. The advent of the Internet, has allowed everyone to search and learn
almost everything and anything under the sun. Apart from this, the World Wide
Web has allowed people to connect regardless of distance, time, and location.
More significantly, the prevalence of technology has also affected, not just
adults but children as well. Such advancement however both has positive and
negative impact on the child’s mental and cognitive development as well as
their social skills.
New media has
undoubtedly become a source of valuable information. Popular search engines
such as Google or Yahoo have made researching easy and hassle as a wide range
of data becomes readily available with a few simple mouse clicks. This
therefore allows children to access data related to their academics as well as
practical knowledge which they can use in their daily lives. It is in this
context that one can argue that technology has made children smarter. And while
it is true that the Internet is a rich source of materials it can also be
argued that the most of the information in the World Wide Web are unfiltered
while some are even unreliable. A reason behind this is that the Internet
allows almost everyone to publish everything online. Wikipedia for instance, is
edited and written by not by scholars, but rather by online volunteers and
contributors. In addition to this, this site lacks precision and details; and
at the same time is not peer-reviewed. Although it offers convenience and
accessibility, Wikipedia as an academic source is therefore not considered
credible and reliable. This only suggests that the accessibility of information
does not necessarily equate to being “smarter”. Rather, it simply a benefit for
the children rather than a quality acquired through the use of the Internet
(Livingstone, 2013, p. 125).
Sociability is another
aspect offered by the Internet. Social networking sites such as Facebook,
Twitter, and Instagram have allowed children to connect to almost everyone from
different parts of the world. In fact, recent surveys show that the number of
children-users is growing at a significant rate. Facebook for instance, allows children as
young as 13 years of age to register. Reports however suggest that there are
over 8 million children below 13 years old who possessing a Facebook account.
Additionally, there are more than five million users who are reportedly under
the age of ten. With these figures, it is apparent that the Internet has
allowed children to become more “sociable” (Seiter, 2005, p. 34).
Alternatively,
it is important to point out that the Internet offers only “virtual” and remote
interaction. Face to face interaction is eliminated as one primarily relies on
technology to facilitate communication. As such, instead of direct interaction,
both children and adult communicate through exchanges of email, chats, instance
messages, or video calls. Despite of the convenience it offers, online
interaction would often equate to anonymity and dubiousness as opposed to the
intimacy and transparency bought about by face-to-face communication. The shift
from personal to virtual interaction therefore suggests that convenience has
taken over simple and direct interaction and relationships (Hunter, 2012, p. 1).
The Internet has indeed made man’s life easier. It is
however important to remember that convenience does not trump true knowledge
and true communication. Children of this era are given the privilege to enjoy
the access of information like never before but it is also crucial that they
practice critical thinking in order to discern both the positive and negative
benefits of the Internet. Accordingly, parents and teachers alike should take
part in educating the youth how to properly and efficiently use the Internet.
References
Hunter, B. (2012). “The Subtle Benefits of Communication”. Stanford.
Retrieved 28 June 2013,
from http://www.stanford.edu/class/symbsys205/facetoface.html
Livingstone, S. (2013) Children and the Internet. NY: Wiley.
Seiter, E. (2005). The Internet Playground: Children’s Access,
Entertainment, and Miseducation.
NY: Lang
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